›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (8): 2886-2894.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.2545

• Fundamental Theroy and Experimental Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Mesostructural change of soil-rock mixtures based on NMR technology

FENG Shang-xin, CHAI Jun-rui, XU Zeng-guang, QIN Yuan, CHEN Xi   

  1. State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-hydraulic in Northwest Arid Area, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China
  • Received:2016-11-01 Online:2018-08-11 Published:2018-09-02
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51409206,51679193,51679197), the Special Funds for the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2016JM5057) and the Program for Shaanxi Provincial Key Innovative Research Team (2013KCT-15).

Abstract: To research the effect of seepage on mesostructural change of soil-rock mixtures, a laboratory seepage test was applied on soil-rock mixtures with the ratio of 7:3. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analysis system was applied to monitor the mesostructure change of soil-rock mixtures under different hydraulic gradients and different time periods, such as pore distribution, movable fluid porosity, etc. According to NMR results, it was found that: 1) Seepage pressure caused change of soil-rock mixture properties such as pore distribution, pore size and pore connectivity, which can damage structural characteristics of soil-rock mixtures. 2) With the increase of hydraulic gradient and time, porosity, mobile fluid porosity and NMR permeability all increase, and the NMR permeability growth rate is increased. Besides, mobile fluid porosity has a more significant contribution to permeability than irreducible porosity. 3) Under low hydraulic gradient, the coefficients of Kua and Kca have small change, which reveals low erosion scales and low degree of seepage failure. Under high hydraulic gradient, the coefficients of Kua and Kca have significant change and erosion scales become higher. The soil-rock mixtures form seepage channel and seepage failure.

Key words: soil-rock mixtures, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), mesostructure, pore distribution, NMR permeability, erosion

CLC Number: 

  • TU 458

[1] WANG Ke, SHENG Jin-chang, GAO Hui-cai, TIAN Xiao-dan, ZHAN Mei-li, LUO Yu-long, . Study on seepage characteristics of rough crack under coupling of stress-seepage erosion [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(S1): 30-40.
[2] LIU Cheng-yu, CHEN Bo-wen, LUO Hong-lin, RUAN Jia-chun, . Experimental study of seepage erosion induced by pipeline damage under full pipe flow condition [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(1): 1-10.
[3] WANG Chong, HU Da-wei, REN Jin-ming, ZHOU Hui, LU Jing-jing, LIU Chuan-xin, . Influence of erosive environment on permeability and mechanical properties of underground structures [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(9): 3457-3464.
[4] ZHOU Hui, ZHENG Jun, HU Da-wei, ZHANG Chuan-qing, LU Jing-jing, GAO Yang, ZHANG Wang, . Deterioration mechanism of tunnel lining structure in the carbonated water environment [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(7): 2469-2477.
[5] WANG Shi-quan, WEI Ming-li, HE Xing-xing, ZHANG Ting-ting, XUE Qiang, . Study of water transfer mechanism during sediment solidification process based on nuclear magnetic resonance technology [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(5): 1778-1786.
[6] WEI Xing, ZHANG Zhao, WANG Gang, ZHANG Jian-min, . DEM study of mechanism of large post-liquefaction deformation of saturated sand [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(4): 1596-1602.
[7] XIE Kai-nan, JIANG De-yi, SUN Zhong-guang, SONG Zhong-qiang, WANG Jing-yi, YANG Tao, JIANG Xiang, . Influence of drying-wetting cycles on microstructure degradation of argillaceous sandstone using low field nuclear magnetic resonance [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(2): 653-659.
[8] ZHOU Cui-ying, ZHAO Shan-shan, YANG Xu, LIU Zhen, . Improvement of eco-ester materials on sandy soils and engineering slope protection [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(12): 4828-4837.
[9] XIE Yi-peng, YANG Xiu-zhu, YANG Jun-sheng, ZHANG Cong, DAI Yong, LIANG Xiong, GONG Fang-hao, . Mesoscopic characteristics of deformation and failure on surrounding rocks of tunnel through loose deposits [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(12): 4925-4934.
[10] ZHANG Shan-kai, LENG Xian-lun, SHENG Qian, LI Biao, ZHOU Yong-qiang, . Swelling and shrinkage characteristics study of Lushi expansive rock under dry and wet circulation [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(11): 4279-4288.
[11] LEI Xiao-dan , YANG Zhong-ping, ZHANG Xiao-jing, TU Yi-liang, LIU Shu-lin, HU Yuan-xin,. Shear properties and rock block breakage characteristics of soil-rock mixtures [J]. , 2018, 39(3): 899-908.
[12] TAO Gao-liang, BAI Liang, YUAN Bo, GAN Shi-chao. Study of relationship between soil-water characteristic curve and NMR curve [J]. , 2018, 39(3): 943-948.
[13] CHEN Shi-jie, MA Wei, LI Guo-yu, LIU En-long, ZHANG Ge, . Development and application of triaxial apparatus of frozen soil used in conjunction with medical CT [J]. , 2017, 38(S2): 359-367.
[14] ZHANG Dong-mei, GAO Cheng-peng, YIN Zhen-yu, WANG Ru-lu, YANG Tian-liang,. Particle flow simulation of seepage erosion around shield tunnel [J]. , 2017, 38(S1): 429-438.
[15] CAO Hong , XIAO Ying-ping , . Experimental study of permeability characteristics of surface soil during seepage and deformation [J]. , 2017, 38(9): 2465-2472.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!